https://lithub.com/how-fordism-and-fascism-gave-birth-to-modern-car-culture/
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“At the same time, the booming car industry shaped the oil industry.”
“Both Hitler and Mussolini conceived grand projects for mass auto production with VW at Wolfsburg and Fiat at Mirafiori.”
“But primitive fossil capital was rescued by the automobile.”
“Fordist industrial methods, however, made cars increasingly available and began to organize the “whole life of the nation” around production.”
“Their first book was White Skin Black Fuel: On the Dangers of Fossil Fascism , coauthored with Andreas Malm.”
“Available from Verso Books.”
“When the east Texas oilfield was discovered in the interwar years, gasoline prices fell sharply, incentivizing bigger engines and vehicles, while encouraging longer journeys.”
“It was also its pacesetter, with the car dictating the tempo for associated industries.”
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“Fordism was never confined to the factory.”
“The formulation “industry of industries” thus draws attention to the raw materials the car is made from and the myriad economic practices it enables.”
“The rise of the automobile and the wider Fordist factory, he argued, signaled a new economic and moral order, one that imposed discipline upon the worker, imbued the wage with ethical significance and blurred the line between production and private life.”
““I’m not saying our workers will sing Caruso or govern the state.”
“Limited by fuel and rubber shortages, and reliant on forced labor, not a single finished car reached a civilian as war consumed Europe and millions lost their savings in deposit schemes: the people ’s car was a “disastrous flop.” Yet some of the silver ribbons were built.”
“The network of pipelines and refineries necessary for military airfields, for example, was foundational for the petrolization of societies.”
“The demands of war vastly expanded productive infrastructure.”
“At the beginning of the twentieth century, oil markets were threatened by the transition away from kerosene and gas lighting towards electric light.”